SQL SERVER – Merge Table Partitions

Here are the scripts that I use to merge table partitions.

First, let’s check the partition information of a particular table (Indicate the table name in the

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SELECT pf.name AS pf_name ,
ps.name AS partition_scheme_name ,
p.partition_number ,
ds.name AS partition_filegroup ,
OBJECT_NAME(si.object_id) AS object_name ,
rv.value AS range_value ,
SUM(CASE WHEN si.index_id IN ( 1, 0 ) THEN p.rows
ELSE 0
END) AS num_rows
FROM sys.destination_data_spaces AS dds
JOIN sys.data_spaces AS ds ON dds.data_space_id = ds.data_space_id
JOIN sys.partition_schemes AS ps ON dds.partition_scheme_id = ps.data_space_id
JOIN sys.partition_functions AS pf ON ps.function_id = pf.function_id
LEFT JOIN sys.partition_range_values AS rv ON pf.function_id = rv.function_id
AND dds.destination_id = CASE pf.boundary_value_on_right
WHEN 0 THEN rv.boundary_id
ELSE rv.boundary_id + 1
END
LEFT JOIN sys.indexes AS si ON dds.partition_scheme_id = si.data_space_id
LEFT JOIN sys.partitions AS p ON si.object_id = p.object_id
AND si.index_id = p.index_id
AND dds.destination_id = p.partition_number
LEFT JOIN sys.dm_db_partition_stats AS dbps ON p.object_id = dbps.object_id
AND p.partition_id = dbps.partition_id
WHERE pf.name = 'TableName'
GROUP BY ds.name ,
p.partition_number ,
pf.name ,
pf.type_desc ,
pf.fanout ,
pf.boundary_value_on_right ,
ps.name ,
si.object_id ,
rv.value
ORDER BY
p.partition_number
GO
SELECT pf.name AS pf_name , ps.name AS partition_scheme_name , p.partition_number , ds.name AS partition_filegroup , OBJECT_NAME(si.object_id) AS object_name , rv.value AS range_value , SUM(CASE WHEN si.index_id IN ( 1, 0 ) THEN p.rows ELSE 0 END) AS num_rows FROM sys.destination_data_spaces AS dds JOIN sys.data_spaces AS ds ON dds.data_space_id = ds.data_space_id JOIN sys.partition_schemes AS ps ON dds.partition_scheme_id = ps.data_space_id JOIN sys.partition_functions AS pf ON ps.function_id = pf.function_id LEFT JOIN sys.partition_range_values AS rv ON pf.function_id = rv.function_id AND dds.destination_id = CASE pf.boundary_value_on_right WHEN 0 THEN rv.boundary_id ELSE rv.boundary_id + 1 END LEFT JOIN sys.indexes AS si ON dds.partition_scheme_id = si.data_space_id LEFT JOIN sys.partitions AS p ON si.object_id = p.object_id AND si.index_id = p.index_id AND dds.destination_id = p.partition_number LEFT JOIN sys.dm_db_partition_stats AS dbps ON p.object_id = dbps.object_id AND p.partition_id = dbps.partition_id WHERE pf.name = 'TableName' GROUP BY ds.name , p.partition_number , pf.name , pf.type_desc , pf.fanout , pf.boundary_value_on_right , ps.name , si.object_id , rv.value ORDER BY p.partition_number GO
SELECT  pf.name AS pf_name ,
            ps.name AS partition_scheme_name ,
            p.partition_number ,
            ds.name AS partition_filegroup ,
            OBJECT_NAME(si.object_id) AS object_name ,
            rv.value AS range_value ,
            SUM(CASE WHEN si.index_id IN ( 1, 0 ) THEN p.rows
                     ELSE 0
                END) AS num_rows
    FROM    sys.destination_data_spaces AS dds
            JOIN sys.data_spaces AS ds ON dds.data_space_id = ds.data_space_id
            JOIN sys.partition_schemes AS ps ON dds.partition_scheme_id = ps.data_space_id
            JOIN sys.partition_functions AS pf ON ps.function_id = pf.function_id
            LEFT JOIN sys.partition_range_values AS rv ON pf.function_id = rv.function_id
                                                          AND dds.destination_id = CASE pf.boundary_value_on_right
                                                                                     WHEN 0 THEN rv.boundary_id
                                                                                     ELSE rv.boundary_id + 1
                                                                                   END
            LEFT JOIN sys.indexes AS si ON dds.partition_scheme_id = si.data_space_id
            LEFT JOIN sys.partitions AS p ON si.object_id = p.object_id
                                             AND si.index_id = p.index_id
                                             AND dds.destination_id = p.partition_number
            LEFT JOIN sys.dm_db_partition_stats AS dbps ON p.object_id = dbps.object_id
                                                           AND p.partition_id = dbps.partition_id
	WHERE pf.name = 'TableName'
    GROUP BY ds.name ,
            p.partition_number ,
            pf.name ,
            pf.type_desc ,
            pf.fanout ,
            pf.boundary_value_on_right ,
            ps.name ,
            si.object_id ,
            rv.value
	ORDER BY 
		p.partition_number
GO

Below is a screenshot of a partitioned table information in one of our environments.

Next, let’s merge the empty partitions. I will merge the empty partitions on the left side only, because I will be needing the partitions on the right side for future growth of my database

Below is the script to merge empty partitions

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ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION functionName()
MERGE RANGE(boundaryPoint)
ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION functionName() MERGE RANGE(boundaryPoint)
ALTER PARTITION FUNCTION functionName()
MERGE RANGE(boundaryPoint)


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